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| ExplorationCareers![]() Like to do a little of everything? Well, you can take those interests and turn them into a job. Here are just a few ideas:
'Coaster Engineer
What's a Rollercoaster Engineer?How high should a roller coaster go? How strong should the safety bar be? How much water makes a waterslide slippery? Have you ever wondered who designs and builds the roller coasters, water slides, carousels, and other rides at amusement parks? Rollercoaster engineers also known as amusement park designers take an idea for a ride and figure out how to turn that idea into reality, making it exciting yet safe. These designers usually major in engineering in college, be it mechanical, civil, industrial, or electrical and computer engineering. What's a Rollercoaster Engineer?An engineer who designs amusement park attractions in the U.S. can earn from $45,000 to more than $70,000 per year depending on degree level (B.S., M.S., or PhD.) and number of years' experience. Things to Do
PeopleMeet real Imagineers who work for Disney! Victoria Aguilera is a mechanical engineer and Oksana Wall is a civil engineer. Jeff Pike is a roller coaster designer. Riding roller coasters is a part of his job! Meet an engineering student whose class project makes it possible for people in wheelchairs to ride amusement park rides. Classes to TakeIf you think a career as an amusement park attraction designer sounds like it might be for you, think about taking these classes in high school:
What Are You Like?
If you answered yes, a career as an amusement park attraction designer might be right for you. Aerospace EngineerWhat is an Aerospace Engineer?Aerospace engineers design, construct, and operate aircraft, aerospace vehicles, and propulsion systems. As an aerospace engineer you might design a plane, a glider, a helicopter, missiles, or spacecraft. Aerospace engineers also research, develop, and test new materials, engines, and body shapes and structures that may increase the speed and strength of airborne vehicles. Things to Do
Things to DoPart of being an Aerospace Engineer is asking a lot of questions:
PeopleMeet Ellen Ochoa, inventor, scientist and first Hispanic woman in space. Visit the NASA Team Gallery. In addition to astronauts, the gallery shows everyone on the NASA team who make space flight possible, like Anthony Bruins. Click on his picture to find out more. Classes to TakeIf you think a career as an aerospace engineer sounds like it might be for you, think about taking these classes in high school:
Do you think Aerospace Engineering might be right for you?
If you answered yes, a career as an aeronautics engineer might be right for you. AstronautWhat Does an Astronaut Do?Did you know that the word "astronaut" comes from a Greek word meaning "space sailor?" Astronauts are scientists who are trained to travel into outer space in spacecrafts. Astronauts help other scientists by gathering information about the environment in space and on other planets, and by observing the earth from a great distance. They study the Sun and how it affects Earth, and work with satellites in space to help to predict earthquakes and tsunamis. An astronaut’s salary ranges between $40,000 and $80,000 per year Books to ReadTry finding some great books in your local library:
Things to Do
Who's an AstronautEllen Ochoa became an astronaut when she was 33 years old and was the first Hispanic woman to do so. Edward Tsang Lu was a research physicist working in the fields of solar physics and astrophysics before becoming an astronaut. In addition to his work, he also enjoys aerobatic flying, coaching wrestling, piano, tennis, surfing, skiing, and travel. Sunita Williams is both a commander and mission specialist for NASA, who has logged more than 2300 hours of flight time on 30 different aircraft.
Classes to TakeIn addition to the courses you take now, think about taking these classes in high school:
What are You Like?
If you answered yes to these questions, you have many of the skills to be a successful Astronaut! Auto Engineer
What's an Automotive Engineer?Air bags. Anti-lock brakes. Hybrid engines. These are just three examples of inventions scientists and engineers created to improve the automobile. What will cars be like in the future? Ask an automotive engineer. As an automotive engineer, you design or test automobiles and automobile parts. Automotive engineers usually study mechanical, industrial, chemical, or electrical and computer engineering in college. Different engineers work on different parts of a car. Read more on Automobile Engineers... For example, a mechanical engineer may test tire performance, while an industrial engineer may design part of the assembly line that produces the car. A chemical engineer may research different fuels, while an electrical engineer might create a computerized system to monitor engine efficiency.An automotive engineer in the U.S. can earn from $45,000 to more than $70,000 per year depending on degree level (B.S., M.S., or PhD.), number of years experience, and region of the country. Things to Do
Books to ReadRead about a team of high school kids from North Carolina who built an electric car in Electric Dreams: One Unlikely Team of Kids and The Race to Build the Car of the Future! PeopleMeet Frank at Nissan Motorsports He recommends taking hands-on automotive classes at school. Engineers design other vehicles, too! Watch this interview with bicycle designers. and this interview with a bicycle test engineer. Lynn Moore uses her electrical engineering background as the manager of Saturn’s body paint operations. What is it like to work at Ford Motor Company? Find out from Ford employees! Classes to TakeIn addition to the courses you take now, think about taking these classes in high school:
What are you like?
If you answered yes to these questions, you have many of the skills to be a successful automotive engineer. Civil Engineer
What's a Civil Engineer?All engineers are problem-solvers. Civil engineers solve problems related to buildings, roadways, and water. For example, civil engineers design buildings to stay standing during earthquakes or hurricanes, figure out how to make water safe to drink, and plan transportation systems like airports. Civil engineers typically earn between $48,000 and $75,000 a year. Things to Do
Books to ReadTake a look at Those Amazing Engineers. PeopleWhat is estimating, and why would you want to be an estimator? Joe Kenick III explains why he enjoys this career in engineering. Environmental Engineer Andrea Boehm loves the ocean. Find out how she combines that love with engineering in her career. Miguel Rosales is a bridge designer who travels all over the U.S. Read what he has to say about the importance of making bridges attractive as well as strong. Meet Susan Knack, who repels down buildings to do her job. PeopleWhat's it like to be an engineering student? Hear about the co-op program from Adam Wood. Laura Lebiedz is a project manager and talks about why she likes working in the construction industry. Matthew H. Johnson describes his work as a structural engineer. Steve got his start in the construction industry when he did maintenance jobs as a teenager. Find out what he recommends for kids today. Meet Carlos Medina, a civil engineer who works in land development. Classes to TakeIn addition to the classes you take now, think about taking these courses in high school:
What Are You Like?
What Are You Like?
If you answered yes to these questions, you have many of the skills necessary to be a successful civil engineer. CryptographerWhat's a Cryptographer?Literally, "cryptographer" means code-writer. A person working in cryptography might investigate ways to keep information secret, or ways to break the code of messages. You may have heard about cryptographers working for the CIA or the National Security Agency (NSA). Not all cryptographers work in government or the military. The challenges of keeping e-mail and online payments private means that the computer industry needs people who understand cryptography as well. A cryptographer with a degree in math can earn between $36,000 and $51,000 a year. Things to Do
PeopleMeet Sarah Flannery. When she was a high school student, she developed a new coding algorithm for a science fair project. There was so much publicity that she and her dad wrote a book about her experience. Classes to TakeIn addition to the classes you take now, think about taking these courses in high school:
What Are You Like?
If you answered yes to these questions, you have many of the skills to be a successful cryptographer! Environ ScientistWhat is an Environmental Scientist?Nearly every industry in the world creates waste products. Environmental scientists try to find ways to minimize and recycle the waste many companies produce. Sometimes, they keep contamination from happening. Other times, they must figure out how to clean it up. Still other times, they may be called upon to find new, cleaner energy sources. Their understanding of biology, chemistry, and physics helps them assess environmental quality and find ways to protect air, water, and land. Where do Environmental Scientists work?As an environmental scientist, you might work at a federal agency like the Environmental Protection Agency. You can also work for private consulting firms and laboratories. Corporations which discharge waste hire environmental scientists to monitor discharges and to make sure that environmental laws are obeyed.
Some areas of specialization are: ecology and conservation, alternative energy sources, or fisheries science. Things to Do
PeopleMeet the staff of the Center for Applied Ecology at Northern Kentucky University. Zachary Payne works for a private consulting firm. Take a look at all the projects he's worked on! Rebecca Smith is an Australian environmental scientist who works for the Department of Primary Industries and Fisheries in Queensland, Australia, advising on environmental and livestock issues. Peter Zahler is a scientist who studies how decades of war have affected the natural environment in Afghanistan. Classes to TakeIf you think a career as an environmental scientist sounds like it might be for you, think about taking these classes in high school:
Do you think Environmental Sciences might be right for you?
If you answered yes, a career as an environmental scientist might be right for you. ForesterWhat's a Forester?You'll be surprised at how many kinds of jobs there are in forestry. Urban foresters manage trees in cities, and arborists are like "tree doctors." Of course, there are many careers in the forests too! A silviculturist works in forest development and protection. A tree inventory technician determines how much lumber a timber harvest can yield. A timber harvester fells and removes the trees from the forest and a lumber miller cuts the trees into boards. There are also soil scientists, wild land fire managers, park supervisors, and more. Foresters typically earn between $39,000 and $61,000 a year. Things to Do
PeopleLearn more about what foresters do. Meet the Bartlett Tree Service arborists working at the National Arboretum. Here, David, describes his career as a forester working for a government agency. Classes to TakeIn addition to the classes you take now, think about taking these courses in high school:
What Are You Like ?
If you answered yes to these questions, a career in forestry may be right for you! Marine BiologistWhat's a Marine Biologist?What's at the bottom of the ocean floor? How do organisms survive their watery environments? And what non-native, or "alien" species can invade and disrupt native plant and animal life in a particular body of water? These are the kinds of questions marine biologists ask every day. Marine biology is a large field of science concerned with the study of ocean life. There are many specialities in the field, such as aquaculture, which is the raising of and caring for marine animals. A marine biologist's average pay is between $35,000 and $40,000 a year. Things to Do
More Things to Do
PeopleProfessor Jeffrey Levinton, a professor of marine biology at Stony Brook University in Stony Brook, New York answers some questions about the profession. Jorge Gomezjurado, a marine biologist at the National Aquarium in Baltimore, Maryland who studies seahorses. Though not a marine biologist, Knut Langsetmo does biological research. Classes to TakeSpecialization in oceans doesn't really begin until your later years in college, but getting started early is a great idea. In addition to the classes you take now, think about taking these when you get to high school:
What Are You Like?
If you answered yes to these questions, you have many of the skills to be a successful marine biologist! Meterologist
What's a Meteorologist?When we hear the word meteorologist, we often think of someone on TV who announces the day's weather. While many weathercasters are professional meteorologists, others are reporters who pass along weather information. Meteorologists do many things, some of which may surprise you. Besides forecasting, they study the atmosphere and investigate the forces shaping weather and climate. They also try to predict how human activities affect the planet. What's a Meteorologist?Atmospheric scientists combine these studies with other branches of physical science used to understand our earth's atmosphere. Meteorologists at work:In the US, the government employs the most meteorologists, particularly at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), which includes the National Weather Service. Meteorologists work for the military or other federal agencies such as the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), the Department of Energy, and the Department of Agriculture. University meteorologists teach and do atmospheric research. There are also meteorologists who advise industry and private firms. The average salary for entry-level positions in the atmospheric sciences is about $28,000, while an entry-level weathercaster is about $20,000. Remember, salaries rise as one gains experience. Things to Do
Things to Do
PeopleMeteorologists Steve Maleski and Mark Breen produce daily weather reports from the basement of the Fairbanks Museum and Planetarium in St. Johnsbury, Vermont. Al Peterlin answers questions about his career in meteorology. He used to be the United States Department of Agriculture's Chief Meteorologist. David Imy talks about his job as a meteorologist for a Storm Prediction Center. PeopleMeet Melissa Burt, who's finished her undergraduate work meteorology and is going on to graduate school. D. Mathew is a graduate student at Pennsylvania State University, where he's starting to get some experience as a meteorologist. Classes to TakeIf you think a career in meteorology sounds like it might be for you, think about taking these classes in high school:
What Are You Like?
PhysicistWhat's a Physicist?Physicists develop theories about matter and energy, the ‘stuff of everything’. They discover why things work and try to understand the basic laws of the physical world. Often this takes physicists off Planet Earth and into outer space as they try and piece together when and how life on earth began. In the U.S., physicists earn between $52,000 and $81,000 a year. Things to Do
Books to Read
PeopleSir Isaac Newton Sir Isaac Newton is known as the man who saw the apple fall from the tree. The story goes that when he saw this, he said to himself, "Now why did that apple fall down?" He was inspired to invent the theory of gravity. He is most famous for his first three laws of physics. Darren Willams is a modern day physicist whose interest in physics and meteorology landed him a job at Penn State University. Neil deGrasse Tyson is an astrophysicist, that is, someone who looks at the behavior and properties of objects in space. Classes to TakeIn addition to the classes you take now, think about taking these courses in high school:
What Are You Like?
If you answered yes to these questions, you have many of the skills to be a successful physicist. Plasma PhysicistWhat's a Plasma Physicist?People around the world need energy to power their cars, television sets, and radios. But where does all that energy come from? As a plasma physicist you'll work to find new energy sources to help power our world. For example, special plasma rings called spheromaks can help produce a clean source of sustainable energy. Things to Do
PeopleWillard Harrison Bennett was a pioneer in the field. Though he died in 1987, he invented the radio frequency mass spectrometer, a device critical to measuring the mass of atoms. Meet Dr. Claire Max. She's a professor of Astrophysics and studied plasma physics as a graduate student. Classes to TakeIf you think a career as an plasma physicist sounds like it might be for you, think about taking these classes in high school:
Do you think Plasma Physics might be right for you?
If you answered yes, a career as an Plasma Physics might be right for you. Private Investigator
What do Private Investigators do?Private investigators (or PIs) find out information about people and organizations. They are information g atherers. Even though this job is quite different than what you see on TV or in movies, it can still be dangerous and exciting. When yo're starting out, you often work alone and at irregular hours. Some of the work can involve confrontation, so the job can be stressful and dangerous. The average pay for a private investigator is between $20,000-$40,000 a year. Investigators:
Read how an investigator can specialize... A private investigator can specialize. Here are some of the ways:Intellectual property theft investigators. "Intellectual Property" means information or ideas that a person or company owns legal rights to. Investigators of this type gather information for court cases concerning patent and copyright violations. Financial investigators gather financial information on the people or firms they are investigating. Legal investigators help prepare criminal defenses, locating witnesses, serving legal documents, interviewing police and prospective witnesses, and gathering and reviewing evidence. They usually work for law firms. Corporate investigators conduct investigations for private corporations, both inside their own company as well as other companies. Things to Do
and check out these Web sites: Things to Do
PeopleMeet Ira Winkler, corporate espionage expert and cybersleuth. Sharon Patterson who became a PI after some years of police work. Classes to TakeThere are no formal education requirements for most private detective and investigator jobs, although most private investigators have college degrees. Many investigators enter the field after serving in military, government intelligence, or law enforcement jobs. In addition to the courses you take now, consider these kinds of classes in high school: Read more about classes to take Classes to takeIn addition to the classes you take now, think about taking these courses in high school:
What Are You Like?
If you answered yes to these questions, you have many of the skills to be a successful private investigator! Trade Specialist
What's an International Trade Specialist?Have you ever wondered about where all the products you buy come from? Chances are at least one of the things you're wearing was not made in the city where you live or maybe even the same country. How did it get to you? Probably an international trade specialist had something to do with it. International trade specialists import (bring products into a country) and export (sell products in other countries) things. In the United States, we get items from all over the world, including China, Canada, and Mexico. Traveling the world over is just one of the benefits of the job. What's an International Trade Specialist?Importers deal with foreign governments, customs, and shipping. Their job is to figure out what items are likely to be "hot" in their home country, then negotiate good prices to get them there. Often, they go on "shopping" trips in search of the things people may want to buy. Some trade specialists are employed by big companies such as Nike and Dell Computer. Others are self-employed. Salaries depend on experience and other specifics but begin at $60,000 to $80,000. What's an International Trade Specialist?Exporters do the following:
Things to Do
More Things to Do
Books to ReadTry thumbing through one of these:
PeopleMeet Susan Gravely. Her first job was wrapping presents in a clothing store. Now she's president of an Italian dinnerware and accessories import company. Shirley Young is President of Shirley Young Associates, LLC, a business advisory company for companies interested in business development in China. She left China when she was 2 and thought she wanted to be a diplomat. In way, with her job she is. Classes to TakeIn addition to the courses you take now, think about taking these kinds of classes in high school:
What Are You Like?
What Are You Like?
If you answered yes to these questions, you have many of the skills to be a successful international trade specialist! |
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Updated: December 5, 2008 |